The purpose of this textbook is to shed light upon the origins of fundamental notions of Riemannian geometry, which makes up the framework of the mathematical apparatus for the theory of general relativity. By introducing arbitrary curvilinear coordinates in the conventional three-dimensional Euclidean space, the appearance of contra- and covariant vectors is clarified, the genesis of Christoffel's symbols and of covariant differentiation is brought to light along with detailed explanation of their geometrical sense and meaning. Among useful applications, the expressions for the differential operations of vector analysis in curvilinear coordinates are derived, in particular, those in orthogonal coordinates. Important examples include detailed derivations of related expressions in spherical and cylindrical coordinates. The textbook is intended for university students studying physics, as well as for persons interested in the mathematical apparatus of general relativity; it also may be helpful as a complete reference book with respect to the formulas of vector differential operations in curvilinear coordinates. —Montreal, 2016.—76 p.—$17.50. ISBN: 978-0-9918732-1-0 Tensorial differential operations in curvilinear coordinatesA textbook for university students studying Physics